What we know about Russian evolving role in voter suppression

In the months after the 2016 election, as you may recall, it was reported that the Russians had attempted to breach the election systems of 21 U.S. states. Well, thanks to an NBC News report, we now know that a handful of these state systems were successfully penetrated. Furthermore, according to Jeanette Manfra, the head of cybersecurity at the Department of Homeland Security, who was interviewed by NBC for the piece, we know what they were after. According to Manfra, the Russians were “scanning and probing of voter registration databases.” Here, in case you missed it, is the NBC report.

While I’m not aware of any evidence that the Russians actually altered voter registration rolls in the run-up to the 2016 election, it’s not too difficult to imagine what they may have been up to. It would, after all, be a lot easier to influence the outcome of an election by keeping people from voting in the first place, than by allowing them to vote, and then changing their votes. Just think about it…

If you could wipe 5% of the voters from the registration rolls in a swing state district that, thanks to gerrymandering, you know is likely to vote 85% Democratic, it could have a huge impact on an election. Now, imagine that you didn’t just remove voters randomly, but selected black women, who, in the last election, voted for Clinton by a 9-to-1 margin. And imagine that you did that in not one polling place, but several. Sure, some people, if they show up at their polling place, and find that they aren’t registered, will demand to fill out a provisional ballot. But many will just leave. And the ones that stay will tie up the line, making the wait longer, discouraging other voters from participating.

The 2016 presidential election in Michigan, to give you an example, was won by just 10,704 votes. And that’s with about 5 million votes cast… How difficult would it be to flip a state like Michigan, if you knew which precincts to focus on, and who to purge?

Again, we don’t know that this happened in 2016, but it’s worth exploring the possibility that, with the voter data that companies like Cambridge Analytica have access to, one really could wage a sophisticated and effected voter suppression campaign capable of changing the outcome of an election, assuming, of course, that they had the financial and technical resources to pull it off. And, even if the Russians didn’t do it this time, there’s always 2018. And we know they’re going try again. Both Trump’s CIA Director and Secretary of State have told us as much.

Mike Pompeo, the Director of the CIA, just recently warned that Russia “will target US mid-term elections.” And, yesterday, Secretary of State Rex Tillerson warned not only that it would happen, but that the U.S. is not “better prepared” to meet the threat.

In spite of this, though, the Trump White House has failed to act on the threat, refusing even to implement the sanctions against Russia that were passed by Congress.

It may not be enough, but it seems as though pressure is beginning to build. Jut today, Senator Dianne Feinstein today called for public hearings in the Senate Judiciary Committee on Russian election meddling, former president George W. Bush warned about the threat of Russian election meddling, and Senator Chris Murphy suggested that Congress could implement sanctions on their own, over Trump’s objections.

Here’s the big takeaway from all of this… Even if we change back to paper ballots, ensuring that electronic voting machines can’t be hacked to change our votes, there are other, more effective ways to change the outcome of an election. Through the use of propaganda and targeted voter suppression, elections can be stolen. And, as of right now, there’s no government-wide response to this very real threat. Trump’s appointed CIA Director and Secretary of State are warning that it will happen, and that we’re not ready, but no efforts are being made to stop what is clearly coming. Congress, almost unanimously, voted to impose sanctions, punishing Russia for what they’ve done thus far, and warning them not to go forward, but the Trump administration has refused to act. And one wonders how much more we can take. Once people lose faith in the integrity of their democratic elections, what is there left?

Please, if you haven’t already, call your elected officials, or go and see them in person, and demand that they take this threat seriously, with or without the support of the Trump administration.

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Largest trade imbalance in nine years, biggest stock market drop in a decade, government set to borrow nearly $1 trillion… Is this the “tidal wave” of good economic news Trump was talking about?

As I took last night off, there’s a lot that we could talk about today. We could talk about he fact that our president, standing before a terrifyingly representative sample of what’s left of his base announced that those who refuse to applaud him are “un-American” and likely “treasonous”. Or we could talk about the fact that news is just now breaking that our wannabe dictator-in-chief, perhaps inspired by Putin, is apparently planning a large-scale military parade through the streets of Washington, DC. Or maybe we could discuss how the President’s Chief of Staff, John Kelly, suggested today that many DACA-eligible immigrants may not have registered for the program because they were, “too lazy to get off their asses.” Or, I guess, we could talk about the economy, and the fact that the Dow Jones dropped more than 1,0000 points yesterday.

So far this week, we’ve seen three things happen. First, as I just mentioned, we saw the Dow have its biggest one-day drop in over a decade. Second, we got word that our trade deficit has hit $566 billion, which is the highest it’s been in nine years. And, third, it was reported that our federal government would be borrowing nearly $1 trillion this year, which is an 84% increase over last year.

And all of this was, as you might have seen, unfolding yesterday, just as Donald Trump was on the stage in Ohio, taking credit for the economy. As the Dow plummeted, Donald Trump was explaining to his white, male followers in Ohio how the Republican tax cuts had “set off a tidal wave of good news that continues to grow every single day.” And, with that, Fox News cut away from the speech to talk about how Trump’s tidal wave of good news was coming to an abrupt end.

While I haven’t seen Trump blame Obama yet for these recent developments, I imagine it’s just a matter of time before he proposes that all of this is some kind of “deep state” plot. Sean Hannity, on his radio program today, found a way to blame former president Barack Obama for the Dow’s fall, and I imagine that others in the Fox News universe will begin to follow suit. Someone, after all, has to take the fall, and it’s sure as hell not going to be Trump.

For those of you who might wonder how real, legitimate presidential administrations deal with the economy, here’s a well-timed reminder from former White House Press Secretary Jay Carney: “Good time to recall that in the previous administration, we NEVER boasted about the stock market — even though the Dow more than doubled on Obama’s watch — because we knew two things: 1) the stock market is not the economy; and 2) if you claim the rise, you own the fall.

I know I’ve said it here before, but, really, if True had wanted to, he could have avoided much of this. He could have focused on middle class tax cuts that wouldn’t have added $1.5 trillion to the federal deficit. Instead, though, he let Paul Ryan take the reigns. Not wanting to invest the time and energy it takes to craft and sell a real, comprehensive economic policy that makes good final sense, he sat back while Ryan gave his donors everything they wanted, happy to just take credit when the bill passed. [Ryan’s financial backers, by the way, were thrilled. The day after the bill was signed into law, the Koch brothers, in fact, sent Ryan $500,000.] And, now that the damage has been done, not only are Ryan and the Republicans in Congress going to lie about what’s happening, but, even worse, they’re going to use it as an excuse to go after Medicaid, Medicare, Social Security, and every federal program that doesn’t serve the super wealthy. But that was the plan all along.

Remember how we were assured that the Republican tax plan, despite what the economists were telling us, wouldn’t raise the deficit? Remember how, according to Forbes, “Treasury Secretary Steven Mnuchin (had) repeatedly promised that the cuts would pay for themselves, meaning they would create so much economic growth over the next decade that despite the steep cuts being proposed, the US government would actually collect MORE revenue than it would have in the absence of such cuts”? Well, that’s not happening. The deficit is already going up, and we’re borrowing more. But, that’s not all. Behind the scenes, Paul Ryan is readying the GOP to push through welfare reform, drastically cutting programs that American families depend on like Medicare and Medicaid, using the rising deficit, which he just created, as justification. In other words, it’s playing out exactly like many of us thought that it would.

The Republicans, as their political party is dying, are going for broke. They know they’ll be swept from power in 2018, and they don’t care. They’re just looking to do as much damage as they can on the way out, while the nation is distracted by the cruel, racist, fast food-fueled, porn star-fucking antics of Donald “Cadet Bone Spurs” Trump. Paul Ryan knows he’s not coming back. He’s already said that he won’t be running for reelection. But it doesn’t matter. He’s being well paid by his donors to roll back the New Deal while looting the federal coffers on their behalf. And, all the while, he’s lying to our faces about how it’s for our own good, like he did a few days ago in this tweet, which he promptly deleted once the mockery began.

The folks at CBS News, by the way, found the secretary noted in Paul Ryan’s tweet. And, guess what? She wasn’t exactly thrilled about how the extra $1.50 a week in her paycheck stacked up compared to the billions of dollars being handed over by Ryan and his fellow Republicans to America’s super rich.

Here’s the thing that I don’t get. I can understand that the rich want more, but it doesn’t make sense to me that they’d allow their greed to destroy the very system that allowed them to build their empires. I mean, at some point, you would assume the Koch brothers would realize that, for the markets to work, you need stability, and for factories to run, you need educated employees, and for supply chains to function, you need public roads, and for products to sell, you need middle class consumers with jobs that pay a living wage. It just seems like this would be common sense. But I guess it’s not. And, now, they’re all going to pay an incredible price, as the whole damn thing begins to implode.

One would hope, between now and election day, the Democrats come together around a comprehensive economic package that shores up social programs, repeals tax breaks for the super rich, and puts more than an extra $1.50 a week into the paychecks of working Americans. We have an opportunity to do something good here. We need to take it.

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Five things you can do now that the Nunes memo has dropped

Well, it looks like we were right. The so-called “Nunes nemo” turned out to be faker than a Trump Tower orgasm. For all the buildup, it didn’t, as Republican Congressman Steve King promised, bring to light a conspiracy “worse than Watergate.” It didn’t, as wed been led to believe by Sean Hannity and others, prove beyond a shadow of a doubt that that a secret society of anti-Trump operatives at the highest levels of the FBI and Department of Justice had constructed the Russian narrative out of thin air. In fact, it pretty much proved the opposite.

We’d been told that this memo would contain evidence that our intelligence community had placed Trump advisor Carter Page, an innocent American, under federal surveillance, based upon nothing more than lies cooked up by the Clinton campaign, and fed to the Department of Justice by way of what we’ve come to know as the Steele dossier. That’s not at all what the Nunes memo does, though.

Here are my two big takeaways from the Nunes memo. First, it fails to prove that the FISA warrant against Page was based on the Steele dossier, which, yes, was funded at least in part by those close to the Clinton campaign. [The research was initiated, as we’ve already established, when the conservative website, The Washington Free Beacon, hired Fusion GPS to look into Trump’s unethical business dealings during the primaries.] The Nunes memo clearly acknowledges that the FISA application also included information about statements made by Trump foreign policy advisor George Papadopoulos, who, as you’ll recall, had told an Australian diplomat in London that the Trump campaign was about to receive Democratic Party emails stolen by the Russians. [At this point in time, as you may recall, the DNC didn’t even know that they’d been hacked.] And, second, the Nunes memo fails to make the case that Carter Page was surveilled because of his position on the Trump campaign. In fact, the Nunes memo confirms that American intelligence agencies had been keeping tabs on Page since 2013, when they first discovered that he was being recruited by the Kremlin. Oh, and here’s the best part. Just after the Nunes memo dropped, Time magazine released evidence of a letter to an academic publisher, written by Page on August 25, 2013, in which he actually refers to himself as “an informal advisor to the staff of the Kremlin.” So, to believe that the surveillance of Page was the work of deep state operatives intent on scuttling the Trump campaign, you’d have to believe that these shadowy figures started their work back in 2013, three years before Page joined the Trump team, and well before Trump even announced his run for president.

What’s more, we now know that the FISA warrant against Page wasn’t just signed-off on by one Republican-appointed federal judge, but by four, as it was renewed three times. Furthermore, we know that each of these 90-day renewals would have required additional information to be submitted. In other words, in the opinion of these judges, they didn’t just have cause to believe that Page was a Russian agent, but the FISA surveillance was generating evidence that proved this to be the case. So, even if the first FISA warrant were issued solely based on the Steele dossier, the intelligence community found enough additional evidence to justify the renewal of the surveillance three times.

And here’s another interesting tidbit. Nunes has since said that he’s never even seen the application for the FISA warrant against Page, which his whole memo is predicated upon. You know who has actually seen the application, though? Republican Congressman Trey Gowdy, who, by the way, has since said that “the contents of this memo do not – in any way – discredit his investigation. Curiously, Gowdy also just announced that he would not be seeking reelection in 2018. [Could he perhaps see the writing on the wall, that this is the end of the Republican Party?]

So, have you got all that? The Nunes memo, while it’ll likely be cited by President Trump as justification for shutting down the Mueller investigation, didn’t really do anything except show just what a weak hand the administration has… This was their big chance to demonstrate the existence of a deep state conspiracy, and all they showed was that Trump advisor Carter Page had been under surveillance for three years prior to joining the Trump administration, that the Steel dossier didn’t trigger anything, and that George Papadopoulos is the one who really blew the whole case wide open, when he told that Australian ambassador in London about how the Trump administration knew the Russians had successfully hacked Democratic Party emails.

Here, in case you missed them, are just a few of my favorite responses to the Nunes memo.

As for how the memo came to be, Congressman Adam Schiff appears to think it’s very possible that Nunes and his staff coordinated with the White House. Here’s video from the Congressman’s appearance earlier today on This Week. [So, if someone on the office of Devin Nunes flips, that’s just one more nail in Donald Trump’s obstruction of justice coffin.]

At least one person, though, still seems to think that the Nunes memo proves a conspiracy at the highest levels of our American intelligence infrastructure, and that’s our President’s son, Donald Trump Jr., who today said that the Russia investigation is akin to “McCarthyism,” and that “Democrats would rather see America fail than succeed with Donald Trump at the helm.” Oh, and he also tweeted out the following.

OK, so here’s what you can do, assuming all of this makes you want to stand up and do something.

1. You can call you elected officials and demand that they support the release of “the Democratic memo,” which both corrects mistakes found in the Nunes memo and provides much needed context for the Nunes memo.

2. When you have them on the phone, you can request that your elected representatives in D.C. also support bipartisan legislation to protect the Mueller investigation, so that Donald Trump cannot shut it down.

3. You can ask your Representative in the House to demand that Nunes be removed from the House Intelligence Committee for this most recent stunt, which has done incredible damage to our intelligence gathering capabilities.

4. You can donate a few bucks to Andrew Janz, the Democrat who will be running against Nunes in November.

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#ReleaseTheMemo v. #RemoveNunes …Which side are you on?

To properly tell tonight’s story, we need to get into the wayback machine for a minute… Buckle up, folks!

OK, so do you remember, last March, way before the national conversation turned to porn stars and shitholes, when Donald Trump informed us that he’d been illegally “wiretapped” by Obama? And do you remember how, in the wake of his having said it, everyone was starting to ridicule him, demanding evidence to back up his serious claim of felony wrongdoing? Well, in case you don’t, here’s a clip from something that I posed at the time.

…So, as this controversy was swirling, and people everywhere were demanding that Trump back up his baseless claims that his phones had been tapped by Obama, (Congressman Devin) Nunes was summoned to the White House, where, according to him, he was shown evidence by a still unnamed source, that conversations at Trump Tower had in fact been taped. And he shared all of this the following morning at a very odd White House press conference, which had been set up without the knowledge of the other members of the House Intelligence Committee (which Nunes heads), giving Trump the opportunity to then follow up by saying that he felt vindicated.

So, here, to sum things up, is how things when down… FBI Director James Comey and NSA head Michael Rogers testified under oath before the House Intelligence Committee that there was not a shred of evidence to support Trump’s claim that Obama had order an illegal wire tap on his phones. Later that evening, Nunes, who, coincidentally, served on the Trump transition team, was called to the White House, where, according to him, he was shown evidence of surveillance, allowing Trump to then say that he felt vindicated. And, it should be noted, Nunes still hasn’t either shared that evidence with his fellow members of the House Intelligence Committee, or, for that matter, told anyone who it was that shared this evidence with him on the grounds of the White House. And, as if that weren’t enough, Nunes also cancelled the testimony of (Sally) Yates, who, according to Representative Adam Schiff, was prepared to testify about the Flynn “cover-up”, perhaps referring to the fact that Trump’s National Security Advisor, Michael Flynn, wasn’t removed from office the instant Yates made the administration aware of the fact that he’d been lying about the extent of his relationship with Putin’s government, opting instead to keep him in his position as head of national security until evidence of Flynn’s illegal activities was leaked to the press by individuals within the intelligence community.

So, not only did Nunes give Trump some degree of political cover, publicly offering the possibility that Trump was at least partially correct when he suggested that his phones had been tapped, but, more importantly, he kept Yates from the stand, where she would have testified to the extent of Flynn’s relationship with Russia, and the fact that Trump, when made aware of the situation, chose to do nothing.

Thankfully, the mainstream press and politicians of all stripes are beginning to turn on Nunes, demanding that he be removed from the Russia hearings… “He shouldn’t be anywhere near this investigation, let alone leading it,” Representative Eric Swalwell said of Nunes on MSNBC this afternoon. “This,” he added, “is what it looks like when you’re covering up a crime.” And Representative Adam Schiff, the committee’s ranking Democrat, came out yesterday and said that Nunes should recuse himself. “We’ve reached the point, after the events of this week, where it would be very difficult to maintain the credibility of the investigation if the chairman did not recuse himself from matters involving either the Trump campaign or the Trump transition team of which he was a member,” Schiff told CNN. And it’s not just the Democrats. Republican Walter Jones, who serves on the House Armed Services Committee, today told reporters that he too thinks Nunes should step down

Well, as you might recall, once the House Ethics Committee issued a statement saying that they were “determined to investigate” allegations that “Nunes may have made unauthorized disclosures of classified information, in violation of House Rules, law, regulations, or other standards of conduct,” the Congressman recused himself from anything having to do with he Russia investigation.

But, here’s the thing. He never really stopped working on behalf of the Trump team to slow down the Russia investigation… Which brings us to today, and the #ReleaseTheMemo campaign.

Nunes is now demanding that a memo authored by staffers in his office under his direction be released over the objections of the FBI. Here, in case you missed it yesterday, is the FBI’s public statement, which warns that, through “material omissions of fact,” the Nunes document, if made public, could do grave harm.

And, word is that Chris Wray, the current Director of the FBI, and Trump’s third since taking office, could very well quit if this Nunes memo is released.

Trump, though, according to news this evening, has apparently made the decision to release the memo over the objections of the intelligence community. As for why he would do this, and perhaps jeopardize elements of a federal case, CNN is reporting that the President believes it will help prove that the FBI is out to get him. According to the report, Trump, in recent days, “has told friends he believes the memo would expose bias within the agency’s top ranks and make it easier for him to argue the Russia investigations are prejudiced against him, according to two sources.”

As for what’s in this mysterious memo, my sense, based on the reports that I’ve read, is that Nunes cherrypicked data from various intelligence reports, especially as it related to a FISA warrant authorizing surveillance of Trump advisor Carter Page, and then packaged it into a memo in such a way that it might give the impression that the FBI had abused their power on behalf of the Democrats. To give you a sense of how this is being framed in the pro-Trump media, here’s a quote from the Fox News webpage: “(The) Obama Administration ‘weaponized’ the Justice Department and intelligence community in order to try seizing control over the election.”

Here, from the Washington Post, is a bit more detail as to what we think is likely in the three-and-a-half-page Nunes memo.

…The memo apparently argues that this (FISA) application, submitted in secret to the Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Court, included information from a dossier of reports compiled by former British intelligence officer Christopher Steele on behalf of the firm Fusion GPS — a company that had been hired by an attorney for the Democratic National Committee and the Hillary Clinton campaign.

The implication is apparently that partisan information was used to request surveillance of a Trump campaign aide when it shouldn’t have been. This argument — assuming it’s the argument made by the memo! — is contingent on a lot of shaky assumptions, several of which were parsed by Orin Kerr at Lawfare. For example: Steele’s background made him a credible source to the FBI, and judges are used to considering motivation when determining whether to grant a warrant.

Assuming, that is, that it’s fair to consider Steele a biased source. There’s no indication that Steele knew who the client was for whom he was indirectly working. In his testimony before the Senate last year, Fusion GPS’s Glenn Simpson said that Steele was told only to “see if you can find out what Donald Trump’s been doing on these trips to Russia.”

But the broader question that’s important to answer is if there was other evidence, besides what Steele provided, that might have prompted the FBI to seek a warrant to surveil Page’s activities. After all, if there were 40 pieces of evidence cited, one of which came from Steele, even if Steele’s evidence were somehow inappropriate to include (again, not necessarily a fair assumption) there would still be 39 other reasons that a warrant might be justified…

It’s complicated, I know. The gist, however, is this. Republicans loyal to Trump are suggesting that the FBI is essentially an arm of the Democratic Party, and, as such, sought to target the Trump campaign. Given that, in the opinion of many, it was an FBI announcement about the reopening of an investigation into Hillary Clinton that cost the former Secretary of State the election, this is laughable on its face, but apparently this is the best narrative that Trump’s team of conmen and fascists could come up with. So, according to this narrative, Hillary paid former British spy and Russia expert Christopher Steele to write a fake dossier, which she then handed off to friendly forces within the FBI, who used it to justify a full-scale, deep state attack against Donald Trump and his associates.

To believe this, of course, you’d have to believe 1. that the FBI is a liberal entity, which it’s not, 2. that Steele, who once ran the Russia desk for MI6, would sacrifice his professional credibility for Hillary Clinton, which he wouldn’t, and 3. that the investigation didn’t begin with warnings from the Australians and the Dutch, as we now know that it did. And, of course, you’d have to ignore the fact that the dossier was first commissioned by the conservative Washington Free Beacon… Oh, and, on the other side of the equation, you’d have to forget all the very real evidence we’ve seen of shady ties between the Trump camp and the Russians… And, of course, you’d have to be believe that the FBI was so inept, that, instead of accusing Trump publicly of collusion during the campaign, when it might have actually helped sway the outcome of the election, they waited until he actually won before they got serious about helping the Clinton campaign.

OK, well it looks as though, while I was writing the above, Trump has gotten himself on Twitter and laid the whole thing out for his base, explaining how he’s the victim of a deep state, government plot.

So that’s pretty much where things now stand. Nunes is attempting to muddy the waters by putting this memo out, and Paul Ryan and the Republican establishment is allowing him to do it, knowing full well that the information within the memo could jeopardize national security.

So here’s how this will play out… The Republicans will release the memo. The press will jump on a few select quotes, and explore whether or not there might be something to the Republican claims, as they did last week with claims that a “secret society” of anti-Trump agents exists within the FBI. And, eventually, people who want the truth to be known will start leaking the classified context that supported the warrant application against Carter Page. And, in the process, we’ll send a few weeks spinning our wheels. But, here’s the thing. The Mueller probe won’t stop. While this may seem like a setback from where we are, the wheels of justice are going to keep right on turning. So, take some comfort in that, OK?

And, when it’s all said and done, and all the #ReleaseTheMemo drama is over, and all the “bombshells” that we’d been promised turn out be duds, we’ll be left with the following story… A FISA court found there to be enough evidence against Trump associate Carter Page to issue a surveillance warrant.

Well, as you might expect, the Democrats are demanding that Nunes immediately be kicked off the House Intelligence Committee for this most recent stunt. Describing Nunes as a “national security risk,” Democratic Congresswoman Nancy Pelosi said that for “ignoring concerns from the FBI & DOJ to advance a conspiracy theory,” the Congressman should be removed immediately. And that sentiment was followed up shortly after by Senator Chuck Schumer, who likewise demanded that Nunes be removed as head of the Intelligence Committee.

Oh, and the retired directors of the CIA and FBI are both weighing in as well.

And so it begins. We start this final chapter with Congressional Republicans circling the wagons, putting the safety of the nation at risk, and hoping against all odds that they can somehow save the criminal enterprise we know as the Trump administration from the inevitable. The next few weeks should be very interesting, my friends… Good luck.

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